Oil lamps provide warm, atmospheric lighting indoors or outdoors on the patio. But how does one actually work? In this blog post, we explain step-by-step how to use an oil lamp, how to light and refill it safely, and which lamp oil and wick you need. We also answer frequently asked questions about the use and maintenance of oil lamps.
What is an oil lamp and how does it work?
An oil lamp consists of a reservoir containing lamp oil and a wick that draws the oil. When you light the wick, the oil burns gradually through the wick, creating a steady, soft flame. Thanks to the glass wick—often made of fiberglass—the wick lasts a long time and doesn't need replacing often.
How do you use an oil lamp?
Using an oil lamp is simple as long as you follow the right steps:
1. Choose the right lamp oil
Always use good-quality paraffin lamp oil. This oil is odorless, low in soot, and suitable for indoor use.
2. Fill the oil lamp
- Remove the fuse and fuse mechanism.
- Use a small funnel to prevent spillage.
- Fill the reservoir to approximately 80%, leaving enough room for the wick.
- Replace the wick and let it sit for at least 20 minutes before lighting the lamp.
3. Light the oil lamp
Use a lighter or a long match and carefully light the top of the wick. Keep the flame steady and steady.

How do you maintain an oil lamp?
Proper maintenance extends the life of your oil lamp and prevents smoke or odors:
- Clean the reservoir occasionally with warm water (only when it is empty).
- Use only suitable lamp oil – other oils may be harmful or flammable.
- Check regularly that the fuse is still clean and intact.
- Cover your oil lamp or store it indoors when using it outdoors.
Frequently asked questions about oil lamps
Is an oil lamp dangerous?
An oil lamp is safe when used correctly. Always place the lamp on a flat surface, out of reach of children or pets. Never leave a burning lamp unattended.
Is it safe to inhale lamp oil?
Preferably use odorless and soot-free paraffin oil. Ventilate the room adequately and avoid direct inhalation of smoke or vapors.
Are oil lamps better than candles?
Oil lamps burn longer, produce less soot, and are often reusable thanks to their refillable reservoir and durable wick. Ideal for atmospheric, long-lasting lighting.
What kind of wick do you use for an oil lamp?
Most modern oil lamps use a fiberglass wick. This wick never needs replacing and will last for years with proper care.
Buy oil lamps at Homelife & Living
Inspired to add a stylish oil lamp to your home? Browse our collection of oil lamps with luxurious designs for both indoor and outdoor use. Discover models with smoked gray glass, modern candlesticks, or complete sets including matching coasters.